ISTANBUL, June 30 (Xinhua) -- Participants from around the world gathered in Istanbul on Friday to explore means to promote mediation as a prominent conflict prevention and resolution method.
At the fourth Istanbul Conference on Mediation that focused on "surge in diplomacy, action in mediation," the emphasis was laid on the need for a holistic and integrated approach to peaceful settlement of disputes that can take better account of today's needs.
"We have come to sadly witness extreme tendencies in various forms of political, social and religious animosities," Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said in a video message to the conference.
The minister referred to the rise in attacks in Europe against Muslims and migrants as a case that requires specific attention, stressing that "prevention is key."
"To fully resolve the conflicts that have already turned violent causing unacceptable human suffering, mediation is a vital and cost-effective part of our efforts along the peace continuum," the minister said.
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres also conveyed in his video message similar meaning, saying he is "personally committed to search of diplomacy."
While praising UN's efforts in sustaining peace around the world, Finland Foreign Minister Timo Soini called on the member states to exert continuous support.
"We are willing to discuss any further measures that are needed to improve the effectiveness of policies and actions on the ground," Soini said in his video message.
The attendants also highlighted the need for training more mediators, including having youth and more women on the team and equipping them with the right tools.
Substantial progress has been achieved in raising awareness about mediation and promoting its effective and wider use since Turkey and Finland launched the "Mediation for Peace" initiative at the UN in 2010, according to Cavusoglu.
Turkey also co-chairs with Finland the "Group of Friends for Mediation" that was established under the initiative and has drawn in 45 countries and eight international and regional organizations including the UN.
A similar group has been set up under the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and is being co-chaired by Turkey, Finland and Switzerland.
